British Values and Their Absence in The Beach of Falesá

Robert Louis Stevenson’s novella The Beach of Falesá, gives a sharp look at colonial life in the South Pacific. Instead of showing the usual picture of British authority, order, and morality, Stevenson presents characters and events that go against these supposed values.

Through John Wiltshire’s experiences with Case and the local people, the narrative highlights corruption, manipulation, and self interest.

False Marriage

Case tricks John Wiltshire by arranging a fake marriage with Uma, a native woman. Since this marriage is not legally valid, the local community loses respect for Wiltshire. Case also spreads false rumors about Uma, making the people distrust and dislike both her and Wiltshire. Rather than upholding family and moral values, Case uses lies as a weapon to control the situation and secure power for himself.

Manipulation

Case sets up what looks like devil worship, convincing the islanders that he has supernatural powers. He tells them that following him will keep them safe. This system of fear completely contradicts the Christian faith and sense of order that Britain often claimed to spread in its colonies. Instead of guiding or educating, Case exploits local beliefs for his own advantage.

Wiltshire’s Struggle

Although Wiltshire is misled at first, he gradually shows a sense of loyalty and honesty. His genuine love for Uma and his determination to stand against Case show a kind of moral strength. While it may not match the official British values promoted by empire, Wiltshire’s personal integrity feels more authentic and human.

Conclusion

Through The Beach of Falesá, Stevenson challenges the picture of Britain as a moral and civilizing force. Case represents greed and exploitation, while Wiltshire’s relationship with Uma suggests that real values are built on love and respect, not colonial power.

References

Stevenson, R.L. (2011). The Beach of Falesá, Island Nights' Entertainments (pp. 45-123).